GPs should notify the PHPU Health Protection Nurse by calling 0141 201 4917
On notification, the HPN will assess the individual epidemiological features of the case: –
Immunisation history – any known vaccination history or history of measles? (The vaccine effectiveness of a single dose of MMR is around 90% and approximately 95% for two doses. Although vaccine failure is rare, it can occur, particularly after a single dose)
Travel – any travel within and outside the UK during the incubation period, with an assessment of whether travel was in an area where measles is known to be circulating?
Ethnic and cultural/religious background – are there details on the patient’s ethnicity, and importantly, whether the patient is a member of an under-vaccinated population group (e.g. Charedi Orthodox Jewish community, Steiner community)?
Epidemiological link – is there a known epidemiological link with another laboratory or epidemiologically confirmed case?